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Thursday 25 January 2024

Explain Attorney General Of India



Attorney General  - In India the Union Executive consists of the President, The Vice President , The Council of Ministers and The Attorney General .




Attorney General For India -Considered as a separate component of union executive the Attorney General is appointed by the president and should be qualified to be a judge of the supreme court. He holds office during the pleasure of the president and shall receive such remuneration as the President may determine. The duties assigned to Attorney General are 1 ) to advise the union government in legal matters ,2) to perform such others duties of a legal character as may be assigned to him by the president and 3) to recharge other functions confirm on him by the constitution and the laws he has the unique privilege of the right of audience in all Courts in India.

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Attorney General Of India 2020 


Attorney General Of India 2020

The Attorneys General for India since freedom are recorded below:

Lawyer General Term Incumbent Prime Minister

M. C. Setalvad 28 January 1950 – 1 March 1963 Jawaharlal Nehru

C. K. Daphtary 2 March 1963 – 30 October 1968 Jawaharlal Nehru; Lal Bahadur Shastri

Niren De 1 November 1968 – 31 March 1977 Indira Gandhi

S. V. Gupte 1 April 1977 – 8 August 1979 Morarji Desai

L. N. Sinha 9 August 1979 – 8 August 1983 Indira Gandhi

K. Parasaran 9 August 1983 – 8 December 1989 Indira Gandhi; Rajiv Gandhi

Soli Sorabjee 9 December 1989 – 2 December 1990 V. P. Singh; Chandra Shekhar

G. Ramaswamy 3 December 1990 – 23 November 1992 Chandra Shekhar; P. V. Narasimha Rao

Milon K. Banerji 21 November 1992 – 8 July 1996 P. V. Narasimha Rao

Ashok Desai 9 July 1996 – 6 April 1998 H. D. Devegowda; Inder Kumar Gujral

Soli Sorabjee 7 April 1998 – 4 June 2004 Atal Bihari Vajpayee

Milon K. Banerji 5 June 2004 – 7 June 2009 Manmohan Singh

Goolam Essaji Vahanvati 8 June 2009 – 11 June 2014 Manmohan Singh

Mukul Rohatgi 19 June 2014 – 18 June 2017[14] Narendra Modi

K. K. Venugopal 1 July 2017 – present Narendra Modi


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Attorney General Of India Article 



The Union Executive Powers - the executive power off the union extent to matters with respect to which parliament has power to make large and to the exercise of such rights authority and jurisdiction as a exercises by the government of India by virtue of any e t t or agreement under our constitution the functions of the executive are not confined to the the education of law made by the parliament and those already in existence while the power of the executive Eid extensive with the legislative power of the Parliament the executive may act according to who eats Das Creations in matters which department has the necessary legislative power even in the absence of any Pacific provision of law only certain eggs which can be done by legislation alone for example imposing of tax exchange ditcher of money E from the consider rated funds etc cannot be executed by the executive without the existence of UN enabling law how your the executive cannot act in a manner contributing contravening any provision of the existing logs the sum and substance of the description is that the union executive is not all powerful even though in practice it has and exercises wide powers according to constitution the executive power of the union is is vested in the president and shall be exercises by him either directly are those his subordinate officers in accordance with the constitutions even the Prime Minister and the Union Ministers are considered officers sub ordinate to the president in particular the supreme command of the defence forces is vested in the president but the exercise of this power shall be regulated by law the parliament is not prevented from comparing by law any executive function on authority other than the president.

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Is The Attorney General Part Of Union Executive?




PRESIDENT :-
Qualifications for the president to be eligible for election as president the person should be a citizen of India have completed 35 years of age and be qualified for election as a member of the house of the people besides he should not be holding any office of profit under any government or public sector undertaking however the post of the president vice president Governor or any Minister in India is not treated as and Hafiz of profit for this purpose.
Conditions of president office the president shall not be a member of of the any house of the Parliament or off state legislator if he happens to be search a member at the time of his elections he shall not be deemed to have waited thus it from the date of his becoming the President he shall not hold any other office of profit.

Powers and function of the president:-
Executive powers legislative powers financial powers judicial powers emergency powers function of presidents normally distinction is made between the powers and the functions of the president

VICE PRESIDENT :-
The vice president is the the ex-officio chairman of the Rajya Sabha election the vice president is elected by an electron college consisting of all the members of both house of the Parliament by the system of proportional representation by means of The Single Transferable Vote by secret ballot functions two functions as the chairman of Rajya Sabha accept when he is acting as a president during the casual vacancy in the post of president or in the absence of the president he shall act as a president.

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Guide The Part Of Union Executive 




PRIME MINISTER :-
According to the constitution the Prime Minister shall be appointed by the president and shall hold office during his pleasure . The Other ministers are appointed only on the advice of the prime ministers although they also hold office during the pleasure of the president in their case the pleasure of the president is exercises by the prime minister in his Individual capacity and not as a part of the Council of Ministers. The constitution holds that there should be a prime minister all the time since there cannot be a Council of Ministers without the prime minister at the head the Prime Minister is duty bound to communicate  all decision of the Council of Ministers to the president he has to furnish such information relating to the the union government as the President may call for if the president so require prime minister has to submit for the consideration of The council of minister any decision made by a single minister.

UNION COUNCIL OF MINISTERS :-

According to the Indian constitution the real executive at the union level is the Union Council of minister with the Prime Minister at the head even the Prime Ministers are appointed by the president on the advice of the Prime Minister and shall hold office effectively during the pleasure of the prime ministers the constitution which no other special power in the Prime Minister it is the council of minister which is collectively responsible to the house of the people and which advise the president in the exercise of his functions it Minister including the Prime Minister shall subscribe oats office and of secretary in the presence of the president the nature of the advice tendered by the prime minister to the president shall not be inquired into in any Court even though the constitution always refers to the Union Council of Ministers in fact all the ministers really meet it is the Cabinet which periodically meet and make a decision which are cultivated to the Council of Ministers principle of the cabinet system collective responsibility of the cabinet responsibility cabinet to the legislative calorie of the collective responsibility is intra cabinet responsibility the role of the Minister in the government departments is expressed by the principle of political responsibilities.


Conclusion :-


The post of the Attorney General is a purely political post in the the sense that with the change of governments Attorney General also changes.