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Direct & Indirect Speech - If you try to how to Learn in English Direct & Indirect Speech in 10 days by using unique technique to talk.
Direct & Indirect Speech - Many students, Employees, Kids, or Leaner try to find many ways to speak English easily with Direct & Indirect Speech in our Society or in our family or in our offices or in the College or in the School.
If you using this easy technique to teach, learn, speak following this ways...
- FIRST-DAY you half to learn construction of English language
- SECOND DAY you half to learn present tense THIRD DAY you half to learn past tense FOURTH DAY you half to learn future tense FIFTH DAY you half to learn construction of others verb
- SIX-DAY you half to learn assertive or interrogative sentences
- SEVEN-DAY you half to learn Direct and Indirect Speech
- EIGHT-DAY you half to learn Active Voice and Passive Voice
- NINE-DAY you half to learn Degrees
- TEN-DAY you half to try make many sentences to English language speaking sentences to improve your English grammar command on your skill own self in front of the society.
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Direct And Indirect Speech For Spoken English
RULE 01:-
If The Reporting Verb In Present Or Future Tense
Direct -Raju says, " He is a clever boy.
Indirect- Raju says that he is a clever boy.
Direct -Johnson says, " We are good citizen of power country .
Indirect -Johnson says that they are good citizen of power country.
Direct -David says, " I am studying nicely.
Indirect -David says that he is studying nicely .
Direct -( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -He will say that he has solve that problem.
RULE NO : 02
If the Reporting Verb in Past Tense
(Simple present become A simple past)
Direct -Mona said to me, " I never study.
Indirect -Mona told me that she never studied .
Direct -( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -The student told the teacher that he wanted to go home.
Direct -Thomas said to his mother , " I can go now.
Indirect -Thomas told his mother that he could go then.
RULE NO : 03
If the Reporting Verb in Past Tense
( Present Continuous become Past Continuous)
Direct -( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -Father told his son that he was going out.
Direct -The driver said to his owner, " I am not feeling well.
Indirect -The driver told his owner that he was not feeling well.
Direct -( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -They said that they were going for a picnic.
Direct -We said , "We are reciting poems.
Indirect -We said that they were reciting the poems.
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Direct Speech To Reported Speech With Examples
RULE NO : 04
If the Reporting Verb in Past Tense
( A present perfect become A past perfect)
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -David told me that he had selected his course.
Direct -( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -Rama said that he had gone to Pune.
Direct -Tony say to me , "I have written a letter.
Indirect -Tony told me that he had written a letter.
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect- we said that they had done that work.
Direct -we say to me , " We have worked scenes today.
Indirect- we told me that they had work since that day.
RULE NO : 05
If the Reporting Verb in Past Tense
( A present perfect continuous become A past perfect continuous)
Direct - Edward said to to Johnson , "I have been working.
Indirect -Edward told Johnson that he had been working.
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -She told me that he had been cooking food.
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -They said that the train had been doing noise.
RULE NO : 06
If the Reporting Verb in Past Tense
( A simple past become A past perfect)
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect - My sister told me that she had written a letter .
or
My sister told me that she wrote a letter.
Direct -I said, " I told story.
Indirect -I said that I had told the story
or
I said that I told story.
Direct -Father said to me I saw your progress book .
Indirect -Father told me that he had seen my progress book.
or
Father told me that he saw my progress book.
RULE NO : 07
If the Reporting Verb in Past Tense
( A past continuous become A past perfect continuous)
Indirect -They said that they had been digging the ground.
Direct -She said, " I was eating coconut.
Indirect - She is said that he had been eating coconut.
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -David told me that he had been playing there.
Direct -Mother said , "I was grinding wheat.
Indirect -Mother said that she had been grinding wheat.
RULE NO : 08
If the Reporting Verb in Past Tense
( Will /Shall become Would /Should)
Direct -Don said to me ,"I will not play cricket.
Indirect- Don told me that he would not play cricket.
Direct -David said ,"I shall go now.
Indirect -David said that he would go then.
Direct -Edward said to me E I will teach
Indirect -Edward told me that he would teach.
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Direct Speech For Learning English
RULE NO-09
Interrogative Sentence
(that -----if/whether)
Direct -Are you going to the college today? said John to David.
Indirect -John asked David if he was going to the college that day.
Direct -Where you present yesterday to the class ? said the teacher to the boys
Indirect -The teacher asked the boys if they had been present previous day to the class.
Direct -Have you done your duty just? said the workers to the manager
Indirect -The worker asked the manager if if he had done his duty e then.
Direct -Did you tease her ? the woman asked her husband .
Indirect -Women asked her husband if he had teased her.
RULE NO :10
Wh Question
Direct -Mother asked Maria , "what are you doing now ?
Indirect -Mother asked Maria what she was doing then.
Direct -The captain asked his wife , "Why did not you cook ?
Indirect -The captain asked his wife why she had not cooked
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -Mother asked why he brought his friend there .
Direct -Where does your uncle live ?"The Stranger asked James."
Indirect -The Stranger asked James where his uncle lived .
Direct -( make the sentence =?)
Indirect -Father asked why he had come to him.
RULE NO :11
Imperative Sentence
(said....... Ordered, commanded,requested,prayed,begged,advised,warned )
( Don't........... Not to)
Direct -Captain said, "Stand by your guns .
Indirect -Captain commanded them to stand by their guns .
Direct -The king said, "Call the first witness .
Indirect -The king commanded to call the first witness .
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -Father order his son to bring that cup of tea.
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -The teacher order to give him that book .
Direct -John said to David , "Please give me that pen .
Indirect - ( make the sentence =? )
Direct -Manoj said to Rama , "Show me your new coat .
Indirect -Manoj requested Rama to show him his new coat .
Direct -Vikas said, "Oh God ! help me in my need .
Indirect -Vikas prayed to God to help him in his need .
Direct -A beggar said to a man , "Give give me 10 rupees .
Indirect -A beggar beggar to a man to give him 10 rupees.
Direct -Don't wander here and there , "the watchman said to the the man.
Indirect -The Watchmen order the man to wander here and there .
Direct -Don't stop your car, " The policeman said to the driver .
Indirect -The policeman order the driver not to stop his car.
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Reported Speech To Learn English
RULE NO -12
Exclamatory Sentence
( said........... exclaimed with )
Oh! =wonder
Ah! =pain, sorrow
Alas. =sorrow
Hurrah! =joy
What a! =wonder
How! =wonder
Direct -The woman said , " oh! it is very fine .
Indirect -The woman exclaimed with wonder that it was very fine .
Direct -The woman said, "Ah! my head is rolling .
Indirect -The woman exclaimed with pain that her head was rolling .
Direct -Samadhan said, "Alas! I am finished .
Indirect -Samadhan exclaimed with sorrow that he was finished .
Direct -The boys said, " Hurrah! we have won the match .
Indirect -The boys exclaimed with joy that they had won the match .
Direct -The teacher said to Anil , "Oh ! you have done well .
Indirect -The teacher exclaimed with wonder to Anil that he had done well.
RULE NO-13
Universal Truth
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -The Head Master said that the Earth is round .
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -The scientist said that the sun rises in the East .
Direct -The Old man said , "man is a social animal .
Indirect -The Old man said that man is a social animal .
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -Krishna said that wealth brings friends and poverty tries them.
RULE NO-14
Let
( Let us.... they should, Let me.... he/she should)
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -The boy said that they should go and play cricket then .
Direct -Meena said to Sita, " Let me do my work .
Indirect -Meena said to Sita that she should do her work .
Direct - ( make the sentence =? )
Indirect -The leader said that they should think of their country first .
Direct -Satish said to his friend , "Let me go now .
Indirect -Satish said to his friend that he should go then.
Conclusion -
There are 14 rules to learn for English Direct & Indirect Speech ,which is in direct and indirect speeches . This direct and indirect speech is help you to speak English very well and fluently English Soeaking infront of the society that's why it is more important to learn.
